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	<title>Comments on: Magnitudes of Extreme Weather Events</title>
	<atom:link href="http://planetwater.org/2010/05/04/magnitudes-of-extreme-weather-events/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://planetwater.org/2010/05/04/magnitudes-of-extreme-weather-events/</link>
	<description>ground- water, engineering, science, geo- statistics</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 05 Jul 2011 08:16:26 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: BIOCYTE</title>
		<link>http://planetwater.org/2010/05/04/magnitudes-of-extreme-weather-events/comment-page-1/#comment-1334</link>
		<dc:creator>BIOCYTE</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Apr 2011 07:45:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://planetwater.org/?p=928#comment-1334</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Thanks , very interesting !&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks , very interesting !</p>]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: float</title>
		<link>http://planetwater.org/2010/05/04/magnitudes-of-extreme-weather-events/comment-page-1/#comment-1228</link>
		<dc:creator>float</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Apr 2011 12:34:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://planetwater.org/?p=928#comment-1228</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Just a thought that came up reading that: What is the monetary risk of a severe storm occurring right after another big storm. I.e. if it destroys houses that are still destroyed. So maybe monetary risk isn&#039;t as autocorrelated as storms are.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just a thought that came up reading that: What is the monetary risk of a severe storm occurring right after another big storm. I.e. if it destroys houses that are still destroyed. So maybe monetary risk isn&#8217;t as autocorrelated as storms are.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Claus</title>
		<link>http://planetwater.org/2010/05/04/magnitudes-of-extreme-weather-events/comment-page-1/#comment-333</link>
		<dc:creator>Claus</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Aug 2010 07:07:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://planetwater.org/?p=928#comment-333</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Hi guys,
thank you for your replies.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;I think The Black Swan is a nice book. I think especially because it brings the notion to the public that not everything is distributed like a gaussian curve.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;I think there are several measures of &quot;severity&quot;, and which one you use depends on your context. You mentioned a few reasonable ones.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;well, maybe more pointedly I would say: (Probability of occurrence) * (Associated monetary losses) = risk. And yes, again, you point to an important issue. I like to think that we (the engineering world that deals with say stochastic hydrology) does a fairly decent job in figuring out what the probability of failure (return periods) are. However, we do a fairly poor job in figuring out what the associated costs are.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;One book that actually Tommy refers to in his book does a fairly decent job in talking about these issues:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.de/gp/product/0521870283?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=planetwateror-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1638&amp;creative=19454&amp;creativeASIN=0521870283&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&quot;Climate Extremes and Society&quot; edited by Diaz, Henry F. and Murnane, Richard J. &lt;/a&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.assoc-amazon.de/e/ir?t=planetwateror-21&amp;l=as2&amp;o=3&amp;a=0521870283&quot; width=&quot;1&quot; height=&quot;1&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;border:none !important; margin:0px !important;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi guys,
thank you for your replies.</p>

<ul>
<li><p>I think The Black Swan is a nice book. I think especially because it brings the notion to the public that not everything is distributed like a gaussian curve.</p></li>
<li><p>I think there are several measures of &#8220;severity&#8221;, and which one you use depends on your context. You mentioned a few reasonable ones.</p></li>
<li><p>well, maybe more pointedly I would say: (Probability of occurrence) * (Associated monetary losses) = risk. And yes, again, you point to an important issue. I like to think that we (the engineering world that deals with say stochastic hydrology) does a fairly decent job in figuring out what the probability of failure (return periods) are. However, we do a fairly poor job in figuring out what the associated costs are.</p></li>
<li><p>One book that actually Tommy refers to in his book does a fairly decent job in talking about these issues:</p></li>
</ul>

<p><a href="http://www.amazon.de/gp/product/0521870283?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=planetwateror-21&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1638&#038;creative=19454&#038;creativeASIN=0521870283" rel="nofollow">&#8220;Climate Extremes and Society&#8221; edited by Diaz, Henry F. and Murnane, Richard J. </a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.de/e/ir?t=planetwateror-21&#038;l=as2&#038;o=3&#038;a=0521870283" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /></p>]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: j</title>
		<link>http://planetwater.org/2010/05/04/magnitudes-of-extreme-weather-events/comment-page-1/#comment-289</link>
		<dc:creator>j</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jun 2010 10:36:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://planetwater.org/?p=928#comment-289</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Hi Claus,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;How do you describe severity? Wind speed? Duration of the storm? Extend of the storm?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If you talk about economic losses you talk about (at least a small part of) risk. Very crudely we can use the equation: Hazard x vulnerability = risk.
So, when you talk about return periods you talk about hazards, when you talk about the related economic damage you talk about risk!&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Unfortunately this leads immediately to the next unpleasant question: How to measure economic losses? A total value for a storm with a given return period? Yearly costs caused by a storm of a certain return period and severity? 
Which risk is higher? A risk with low probability  but high damages or rather moderate damages by high probability? How do you include human behavior, i.e. risk aversion?
Lots to think about.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Claus,</p>

<p>How do you describe severity? Wind speed? Duration of the storm? Extend of the storm?</p>

<p>If you talk about economic losses you talk about (at least a small part of) risk. Very crudely we can use the equation: Hazard x vulnerability = risk.
So, when you talk about return periods you talk about hazards, when you talk about the related economic damage you talk about risk!</p>

<p>Unfortunately this leads immediately to the next unpleasant question: How to measure economic losses? A total value for a storm with a given return period? Yearly costs caused by a storm of a certain return period and severity? 
Which risk is higher? A risk with low probability  but high damages or rather moderate damages by high probability? How do you include human behavior, i.e. risk aversion?
Lots to think about.</p>]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tommy O'Dell</title>
		<link>http://planetwater.org/2010/05/04/magnitudes-of-extreme-weather-events/comment-page-1/#comment-245</link>
		<dc:creator>Tommy O'Dell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 May 2010 23:34:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://planetwater.org/?p=928#comment-245</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Hi Claus,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Interesting post! I wholeheartedly agree there&#039;s a general misunderstanding by the public. I wonder how much less suffering would occur if the average town planner had an excellent understanding of the topic?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Also, if you&#039;re interested in &quot;the problem of making statements about extreme events&quot;, you should check out Nassim Taleb&#039;s The Black Swan (if you haven&#039;t already).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Cheers,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Tommy&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Claus,</p>

<p>Interesting post! I wholeheartedly agree there&#8217;s a general misunderstanding by the public. I wonder how much less suffering would occur if the average town planner had an excellent understanding of the topic?</p>

<p>Also, if you&#8217;re interested in &#8220;the problem of making statements about extreme events&#8221;, you should check out Nassim Taleb&#8217;s The Black Swan (if you haven&#8217;t already).</p>

<p>Cheers,</p>

<p>Tommy</p>]]></content:encoded>
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